Which statement is TRUE regarding the relationship between high IQ and creativity throughout a lifetime?

The statement regarding the relationship between high IQ and creativity that indicates "Bright students who are creative often outperform high IQ students" reflects a nuanced understanding of how intelligence and creativity interact. Research suggests that while high IQ can correlate with certain cognitive abilities, it does not necessarily guarantee creative thinking or innovative outputs.

Creative thinking often involves divergent thinking skills, which allows individuals to generate multiple solutions to a problem, while high IQ may primarily measure convergent thinking — the ability to find a single best solution. In many cases, students who possess creativity might excel in producing unique ideas or solutions even if their IQ is not as high as their peers’. This could manifest in areas like problem-solving, artistic expression, or innovative projects, where the creative approach can lead to outcomes that high IQ could not achieve alone.

Thus, this statement is true as it highlights the value of creativity in achieving success and demonstrates that creativity can be a superior predictor of performance in certain contexts, often leading to exceptional achievements that high IQ alone may not reach. This suggests that fostering both creativity and intelligence can be crucial in educational settings for the development of gifted and talented students.