What should IEP goals aim to be based on?

IEP goals should aim to be based on the content of the curriculum and instructional strategies as this ensures that the goals are relevant and aligned with the student's educational program. By linking IEP goals to the curriculum, educators can create specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) objectives that are tailored to the student's individual needs and abilities. This approach supports meaningful progress and helps students access the general education curriculum while addressing their unique challenges.

The focus on instructional strategies ensures that the goals are not only appropriate but also achievable within the context of the instructional methods being used, enabling effective teaching and learning. This alignment fosters collaboration between special education and general education teachers, facilitating a cohesive educational experience that meets the diverse needs of students with disabilities.