According to the definition of giftedness, what do gifted students require to develop their capabilities?

Gifted students are characterized by advanced abilities or potential in one or more areas, and to fully develop their capabilities, they require services and activities that go beyond the standard curriculum typically offered in schools. This encompasses specialized programs, differentiated instruction, and unique educational opportunities tailored to meet their exceptional learning needs. Such provisions may involve advanced coursework, mentorship, extracurricular programs, or opportunities for in-depth exploration of subjects of interest, all designed to challenge and engage gifted learners.

The other options emphasize aspects that, while potentially beneficial, do not sufficiently meet the distinct requirements of gifted education. Specialized classic instruction may not address the specific and diverse needs of gifted students, and simply providing extra time for activities or access to peer interactions does not guarantee that the educational experiences are sufficiently challenging or enriching.